Contact dermatitis and poison ivy: when skin reacts

Contact dermatitis and poison ivy: when skin reacts

New soap, jewellery, or a brush with poison ivy — contact dermatitis has many triggers. A pharmacist can assess the rash and prescribe when appropriate.

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A new rash that maps suspiciously to where your watch sits, where a waistband rubs, or where you brushed past a plant on the trail — that's the signature of contact dermatitis: skin reacting to something it touched.

Irritant vs. allergic: a useful distinction

Irritant contact dermatitis comes from things that damage skin directly — harsh soaps, cleaning products, constant hand-washing. Allergic contact dermatitis is an immune reaction to a specific substance: nickel in jewellery, fragrance, preservatives, or the infamous urushiol oil in poison ivy, which grows throughout the Ottawa area including along local trails.

What helps

Step one is always the same: identify and remove the trigger — a rash that keeps being re-exposed cannot heal. Cool compresses and fragrance-free moisturizers settle mild reactions. More intense reactions, including blistering poison ivy rashes, often need prescription-strength topical corticosteroids to calm the immune response and the itch.

Pharmacist assessment, free with OHIP

Ontario pharmacists can assess contact dermatitis and prescribe treatment when appropriate at no charge with a valid Ontario health card. We'll help you play detective on the trigger, pick the right strength of treatment for the location, and refer you onward if the rash involves the face or eyes extensively, covers a large area, or shows signs of infection.

Mystery rash or a run-in with poison ivy? Get it assessed for free before it spreads misery. Orleans Community Pharmacy · 613-824-3111 · https://orleansrx.ca/pages/minor-ailments.

Learn about minor ailment careCall 613-824-3111

Read next: "Eczema flare-ups: calming the itch-scratch cycle"

This article is general information, not medical advice. A pharmacist assessment is required to determine whether treatment is appropriate for you; some situations need a referral to a physician or nurse practitioner, and Ontario pharmacists prescribe only within their permitted scope. Orleans Community Pharmacy · 2746 St-Joseph Blvd, Unit 100, Orléans, ON · 613-824-3111.